Different techniques using urushi have emerged across the centuries and continue to be practiced today, each with its own unique characteristics. In this post we highlight the similarities and differences between Urushi Lacquerware, Urushi-e painting, Maki-e, and Kinstugi. 

Maki-e (蒔絵), which translates to “sprinkled picture” is a traditional Japanese Lacquer art form that was first developed over 1000 years ago during the Heian Period (794-1185). It involves sprinkling metal powders, commonly gold and silver, onto urushi lacquer before it has hardened, to create incredibly detailed and intricate designs.

Urushi (漆), the Japanese word for lacquer, is commonly used to specifically refer to a natural and durable lacquer which is derived from the sap of the Toxicodendron vernicifluum lacquer tree.